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SN74LS138 1-of-8 Decoder/ Demultiplexer
The LSTTL / MSI SN74LS138 is a high speed 1-of-8 Decoder / Demultiplexer. This device is ideally suited for high speed bipolar memory chip select address decoding. The multiple input enables allow parallel expansion to a 1-of-24 decoder using just three LS138 devices or to a 1-of-32 decoder using four LS138s and one inverter. The LS138 is fabricated with the Schottky barrier diode process for high speed and is completely compatible with all ON Semiconductor TTL families. * Demultiplexing Capability * Multiple Input Enable for Easy Expansion * Typical Power Dissipation of 32 mW * Active Low Mutually Exclusive Outputs * Input Clamp Diodes Limit High Speed Termination Effects
GUARANTEED OPERATING RANGES
Symbol VCC TA IOH IOL Parameter Supply Voltage Operating Ambient Temperature Range Output Current - High Output Current - Low Min 4.75 0 Typ 5.0 25 Max 5.25 70 - 0.4 8.0 Unit V C mA mA
16 1
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LOW POWER SCHOTTKY
16 1
PLASTIC N SUFFIX CASE 648
SOIC D SUFFIX CASE 751B
ORDERING INFORMATION
Device SN74LS138N SN74LS138D Package 16 Pin DIP 16 Pin Shipping 2000 Units/Box 2500/Tape & Reel
(c) Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC, 1999
1
December, 1999 - Rev. 6
Publication Order Number: SN74LS138/D
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SN74LS138
CONNECTION DIAGRAM DIP (TOP VIEW)
VCC 16 O0 15 O1 14 O2 13 O3 12 O4 11 O5 10 O6 9 NOTE: The Flatpak version has the same pinouts (Connection Diagram) as the Dual In-Line Package. 1 A0 2 A1 3 A2 4 E1 5 E2 6 E3 7 O7 8 GND
LOADING (Note a) PIN NAMES A0 - A2 E1, E2 E3 O0 - O7 Address Inputs Enable (Active LOW) Inputs Enable (Active HIGH) Input Active LOW Outputs HIGH 0.5 U.L. 0.5 U.L. 0.5 U.L. 10 U.L. LOW 0.25 U.L. 0.25 U.L. 0.25 U.L. 5 U.L.
NOTES: a) 1 TTL Unit Load (U.L.) = 40 m A HIGH/1.6 mA LOW.
LOGIC SYMBOL
123 456 1 23 A0 A1 A2 E
O0 O1 O2 O3 O4 O5 O6 O7
15 14 13 12 11 10 9 7 VCC = PIN 16 GND = PIN 8
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SN74LS138
LOGIC DIAGRAM
A2
3 2
A1
1
A0
4
E1 E2 E3
5 6
VCC = PIN 16 GND = PIN 8 = Pin Numbers
7
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
O7
O6
O5
O4
O3
O2
O1
O0
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SN74LS138
FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION
The LS138 is a high speed 1-of-8 Decoder/Demultiplexer fabricated with the low power Schottky barrier diode process. The decoder accepts three binary weighted inputs (A0, A1, A2) and when enabled provides eight mutually exclusive active LOW Outputs (O0 - O7). The LS138 features three Enable inputs, two active LOW (E1, E2) and one active HIGH (E3). All outputs will be HIGH unless E1 and E2 are LOW and E3 is HIGH. This multiple enable
function allows easy parallel expansion of the device to a 1-of-32 (5 lines to 32 lines) decoder with just four LS138s and one inverter. (See Figure a.) The LS138 can be used as an 8-output demultiplexer by using one of the active LOW Enable inputs as the data input and the other Enable inputs as strobes. The Enable inputs which are not used must be permanently tied to their appropriate active HIGH or active LOW state.
TRUTH TABLE
INPUTS E1 H X X L L L L L L L L E2 X H X L L L L L L L L E3 X X L H H H H H H H H A0 X X X L H L H L H L H A1 X X X L L H H L L H H A2 X X X L L L L H H H H O0 H H H L H H H H H H H O1 H H H H L H H H H H H O2 H H H H H L H H H H H OUTPUTS O3 H H H H H H L H H H H O4 H H H H H H H L H H H O5 H H H H H H H H L H H O6 H H H H H H H H H L H O7 H H H H H H H H H H L
H = HIGH Voltage Level L = LOW Voltage Level X = Don't Care
A0 A1 A2 LS04 A3 A4 H 123 A0 A1 A2 LS138 O0 O1 O2 O3 O4 O5 O6 O7 E A0 A1 A2 LS138 O0 O1 O2 O3 O4 O5 O6 O7 123 E A0 A1 A2 LS138 O0 O1 O2 O3 O4 O5 O6 O7 123 E A0 A1 A2 LS138 O0 O1 O2 O3 O4 O5 O6 O7 123 E
O0
O31
Figure a
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SN74LS138
DC CHARACTERISTICS OVER OPERATING TEMPERATURE RANGE (unless otherwise specified)
Limits Symbol VIH VIL VIK VOH Parameter Input HIGH Voltage Input LOW Voltage Input Clamp Diode Voltage Output HIGH Voltage 2.7 - 0.65 3.5 0.25 VO OL Output LOW Voltage 0.35 IIH IIL IOS ICC Input HIGH Current 0.1 Input LOW Current Short Circuit Current (Note 1) Power Supply Current - 20 - 0.4 -100 10 0.5 20 V A mA mA mA mA IOL = 8.0 mA 0.4 Min 2.0 0.8 - 1.5 Typ Max Unit V V V V V Test Conditions Guaranteed Input HIGH Voltage for All Inputs Guaranteed Input LOW Voltage for All Inputs VCC = MIN, IIN = - 18 mA VCC = MIN, IOH = MAX, VIN = VIH or VIL per Truth Table IOL = 4.0 mA VCC = VCC MIN, VIN = VIL or VIH per Truth Table
VCC = MAX, VIN = 2.7 V VCC = MAX, VIN = 7.0 V VCC = MAX, VIN = 0.4 V VCC = MAX VCC = MAX
Note 1: Not more than one output should be shorted at a time, nor for more than 1 second.
AC CHARACTERISTICS (TA = 25C)
Symbol tPLH tPHL tPLH tPHL tPLH tPHL tPLH tPHL Parameter Propagation Delay Address to Output Propagation Delay Address to Output Propagation Delay E1 or E2 Enable to Output Propagation Delay E3 Enable to Output Levels of Delay 2 2 3 3 2 2 3 3 Limits Min Typ 13 27 18 26 12 21 17 25 Max 20 41 27 39 18 32 26 38 Unit ns ns ns ns Test Conditions
VCC = 5.0 V CL = 15 pF
AC WAVEFORMS
VIN tPLH 1.3 V VOUT
VIN
1.3 V tPHL
1.3 V
1.3 V tPHL 1.3 V tPLH
1.3 V
VOUT
1.3 V
1.3 V
Figure 1.
Figure 2.
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SN74LS138
PACKAGE DIMENSIONS
N SUFFIX PLASTIC PACKAGE CASE 648-08 ISSUE R
-A-
16 9 NOTES: 1. DIMENSIONING AND TOLERANCING PER ANSI Y14.5M, 1982. 2. CONTROLLING DIMENSION: INCH. 3. DIMENSION L TO CENTER OF LEADS WHEN FORMED PARALLEL. 4. DIMENSION B DOES NOT INCLUDE MOLD FLASH. 5. ROUNDED CORNERS OPTIONAL. DIM A B C D F G H J K L M S INCHES MIN MAX 0.740 0.770 0.250 0.270 0.145 0.175 0.015 0.021 0.040 0.70 0.100 BSC 0.050 BSC 0.008 0.015 0.110 0.130 0.295 0.305 0_ 10 _ 0.020 0.040 MILLIMETERS MIN MAX 18.80 19.55 6.35 6.85 3.69 4.44 0.39 0.53 1.02 1.77 2.54 BSC 1.27 BSC 0.21 0.38 2.80 3.30 7.50 7.74 0_ 10 _ 0.51 1.01
B
1 8
F S
C
L
-T- H G D
16 PL
SEATING PLANE
K
J TA
M
M
0.25 (0.010)
M
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SN74LS138
PACKAGE DIMENSIONS
D SUFFIX PLASTIC SOIC PACKAGE CASE 751B-05 ISSUE J
-A-
NOTES: 1. DIMENSIONING AND TOLERANCING PER ANSI Y14.5M, 1982. 2. CONTROLLING DIMENSION: MILLIMETER. 3. DIMENSIONS A AND B DO NOT INCLUDE MOLD PROTRUSION. 4. MAXIMUM MOLD PROTRUSION 0.15 (0.006) PER SIDE. 5. DIMENSION D DOES NOT INCLUDE DAMBAR PROTRUSION. ALLOWABLE DAMBAR PROTRUSION SHALL BE 0.127 (0.005) TOTAL IN EXCESS OF THE D DIMENSION AT MAXIMUM MATERIAL CONDITION. MILLIMETERS MIN MAX 9.80 10.00 3.80 4.00 1.35 1.75 0.35 0.49 0.40 1.25 1.27 BSC 0.19 0.25 0.10 0.25 0_ 7_ 5.80 6.20 0.25 0.50 INCHES MIN MAX 0.386 0.393 0.150 0.157 0.054 0.068 0.014 0.019 0.016 0.049 0.050 BSC 0.008 0.009 0.004 0.009 0_ 7 _ 0.229 0.244 0.010 0.019
16
9
-B-
1 8
P
8 PL
0.25 (0.010)
M
B
S
G F
K C -T-
SEATING PLANE
R
X 45 _
M D
16 PL M
J
0.25 (0.010)
TB
S
A
S
DIM A B C D F G J K M P R
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SN74LS138
ON Semiconductor and are trademarks of Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC (SCILLC). SCILLC reserves the right to make changes without further notice to any products herein. SCILLC makes no warranty, representation or guarantee regarding the suitability of its products for any particular purpose, nor does SCILLC assume any liability arising out of the application or use of any product or circuit, and specifically disclaims any and all liability, including without limitation special, consequential or incidental damages. "Typical" parameters which may be provided in SCILLC data sheets and/or specifications can and do vary in different applications and actual performance may vary over time. All operating parameters, including "Typicals" must be validated for each customer application by customer's technical experts. SCILLC does not convey any license under its patent rights nor the rights of others. SCILLC products are not designed, intended, or authorized for use as components in systems intended for surgical implant into the body, or other applications intended to support or sustain life, or for any other application in which the failure of the SCILLC product could create a situation where personal injury or death may occur. Should Buyer purchase or use SCILLC products for any such unintended or unauthorized application, Buyer shall indemnify and hold SCILLC and its officers, employees, subsidiaries, affiliates, and distributors harmless against all claims, costs, damages, and expenses, and reasonable attorney fees arising out of, directly or indirectly, any claim of personal injury or death associated with such unintended or unauthorized use, even if such claim alleges that SCILLC was negligent regarding the design or manufacture of the part. SCILLC is an Equal Opportunity/Affirmative Action Employer.
PUBLICATION ORDERING INFORMATION
North America Literature Fulfillment: Literature Distribution Center for ON Semiconductor P.O. Box 5163, Denver, Colorado 80217 USA Phone: 303-675-2175 or 800-344-3860 Toll Free USA/Canada Fax: 303-675-2176 or 800-344-3867 Toll Free USA/Canada Email: ONlit@hibbertco.com N. American Technical Support: 800-282-9855 Toll Free USA/Canada EUROPE: LDC for ON Semiconductor - European Support German Phone: (+1) 303-308-7140 (M-F 2:30pm to 5:00pm Munich Time) Email: ONlit-german@hibbertco.com French Phone: (+1) 303-308-7141 (M-F 2:30pm to 5:00pm Toulouse Time) Email: ONlit-french@hibbertco.com English Phone: (+1) 303-308-7142 (M-F 1:30pm to 5:00pm UK Time) Email: ONlit@hibbertco.com ASIA/PACIFIC: LDC for ON Semiconductor - Asia Support Phone: 303-675-2121 (Tue-Fri 9:00am to 1:00pm, Hong Kong Time) Toll Free from Hong Kong 800-4422-3781 Email: ONlit-asia@hibbertco.com JAPAN: ON Semiconductor, Japan Customer Focus Center 4-32-1 Nishi-Gotanda, Shinagawa-ku, Tokyo, Japan 141-8549 Phone: 81-3-5487-8345 Email: r14153@onsemi.com Fax Response Line: 303-675-2167 800-344-3810 Toll Free USA/Canada ON Semiconductor Website: http://onsemi.com For additional information, please contact your local Sales Representative.
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SN74LS138/D

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